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    1. Microgrids

    San Diego Utility putting 2-MW/8-MWh VRF Battery system into Microgrid operation

    Jan. 31, 2022
    VRF batteries consist of tanks of liquid electrolytes and pumps that charge and discharge electrons to the grid. In one of its test runs, the battery powered 66 residential and commercial customers for close to five hours
    Photo credit SDG&E
    Sdge Battery 61f817a9b8082

    A utility and its project partner have completed a net-zero microgrid featuring vanadium redox flow (VRF) battery storage connected to a substation in southern California.

    San Diego Gas & Electric worked with Japan-based Sumitomo Electric to install and finish work on the VRF-based microgrid in Bonita, CA. The microgrid will deliver power into the SDG&E grid and provide backup power in the event of shutdowns on the main system.

    In one of its test runs, the 2-MW/8-MWh battery powered 66 residential and commercial customers for close to five hours, the utility reported.

    “Climate conditions increasingly threaten the continuity of essential services that our customers expect and deserve from us, which is one of the many reasons we are so focused on innovation and technology,” said SDG&E CEO Caroline Winn. “There is a critical need to develop breakthrough solutions like zero-emissions microgrids to not only minimize disruptions, but to also support the transition to a cleaner, safer and more reliable energy grid of the future.”

    VRF batteries consist of tanks of liquid electrolytes and pumps that charge and discharge electrons to the grid. During the pilot, the batteries charged when solar energy was abundant and discharged during peak hours to meet demand. 

    “We are honored that the Sumitomo flow battery has contributed to the successful demonstration of this large-scale microgrid,“ said Hideo Hato, Senior Managing Director of Sumitomo Electric. “Sumitomo’s cutting-edge non-flammable and reusable flow battery system can help support California’s climate goals and improve resiliency for the state’s electric infrastructure.” 

    The microgrid demonstration project was completed late last year and included two successful tests. One was a seamless transition in which customers did not experience any loss of power when they were transitioned to the microgrid for electric service. The other was a black start – meaning microgrid operators established and sustained service after a complete loss of power, according to SDG&E.

    Customers experienced a momentary outage before they were transitioned to the microgrid, which operated in island mode separate from the larger power grid, the utility said. 

    About the Author

    EnergyTech Staff

    Rod Walton is senior editor for EnergyTech.com. He has spent 14 years covering the energy industry as a newspaper and trade journalist.

    Walton formerly was energy writer and business editor at the Tulsa World. Later, he spent six years covering the electricity power sector for Pennwell and Clarion Events. He joined Endeavor and EnergyTech in November 2021.

    He can be reached at [email protected]. 

    EnergyTech is focused on the mission critical and large-scale energy users and their sustainability and resiliency goals. These include the commercial and industrial sectors, as well as the military, universities, data centers and microgrids.

    Many large-scale energy users such as Fortune 500 companies, and mission-critical users such as military bases, universities, healthcare facilities, public safety and data centers, shifting their energy priorities to reach net-zero carbon goals within the coming decades. These include plans for renewable energy power purchase agreements, but also on-site resiliency projects such as microgrids, combined heat and power, rooftop solar, energy storage, digitalization and building efficiency upgrades.